As the New Year gets started, it is a good time to review
membership marketing plans and forecast where membership counts are headed.
Here is a method to help make accurate projections on
long-term outcomes and run possible growth scenarios. It is called a Steady State Analysis. The concept of steady state can be
illustrated with a bucket of water. If
there is a steady input of water and a steady outflow, eventually the bucket
will come to a balanced level or equilibrium.
To do a Steady State Analysis with membership, you use a
simple calculation based on current new member input and the organization’s lapse
rate (non-renewal rate). Using these two numbers, the formula calculates the
level where your total membership will reach equilibrium or a steady
state.
Here’s the formula. Annual New Member Input / Reciprocal of
Renewal Rate (or Lapse Rate) Shown as a Decimal = Total Membership Steady
State.
For example, with an input of 5,000 New Member over a .25
Lapse Rate, the steady state of membership will be 20,000.
Steady State Analysis is also a useful tool for studying
different membership growth options.
Here are three sample scenarios varying the new member input and renewal
rate from the example above.
•The first option maintains a 75% renewal and increases the
new member input to 7,000 per year and results in a steady state membership of 28,000
members over time.
•The second option increases the renewal rate to 85% and reduces
new member input to 2,000 per year and results in a steady state of 13,333 members
over time.
•The third option increases the renewal rate to 80% and also
increases the new member input to 6,000 per year and results in a steady state of
30,000 members over time.
In order to create the optimal strategy, associations can
use a Steady State Analysis to define where the opportunity for growth lies —
through enhanced acquisition efforts, renewal efforts, or a combination of both.
When calculating an association’s steady state, the question
often arises as to how long it will take to reach the projected membership number. The timeframe will depend on how close or how
far away an organization now is from its equilibrium. The further away the longer it will
take. However, a simple spreadsheet
calculation can be used to establish an accurate time line for reaching
equilibrium.
One important message that can come out of a Steady State
Analysis is that incremental changes in new member acquisition and renewals can
make a big difference over time in membership counts. Take some time to see where your membership
is headed and run some scenarios to see what strategy might be most effective
to focus on in 2017 to maximize your organization’s long-term membership
growth.
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